D. I. Khan
Beating the Wall
Maulana Fazul Rehman has been dreaming of holding an All Parties
Conference (APC) to oust Imran Khan’s government. If he is so fed
up with the present set-up, he should offer a solid and workable
plan to the people that could solve the country’s many ills.
The second of July, 1977 is indeed a memorable day in the history of democracy in Pakistan, when a charismatic leader like Z.A. Bhutto had to succumb to the pressure of the Pakistan National Alliance (PNA) movement against his alleged electoral rigging and agreed to hold fresh general elections in the country. Though initially Bhutto tried to crush the PNA movement with the help of his agencies such as the Federal Security Force (FSF) and Rangers, he failed miserably. It was indeed a mixture of religious fervour with politics which proved decisive for him, compelling him to concede and accept the demands of the opposition parties. The agreement was to be signed on the following day by Bhutto and PNA leader Mufti Mahmood. The main PNA leaders were Maulana Fazlur Rehman's father, Mufti Mehmood, Maulana Maududi, Shah Ahmed Noorani, Shujaat Hussain's father Zahoor Ellahi, Khan Abdul Wali Khan and Air Marshal (retd) Asghar Khan, etc. Unfortunately the Movement ended when on the pretext of the deteriorating law and order situation, General Zia-ul-Haq imposed martial law in the country on July 5, 1977 and deliberately derailed the process of democracy without rhyme or reason.
Cut to the present. Maulana Fazlur Rahman, son of Mufti Mehmood has launched a campaign to compel Imran Khan to sign a similar agreement with him on behalf of the All Parties Conference (APC). Supported by the Pakistan Muslim League (N), the Pakistan People’s Party, Jamat-i-iIslami, Awami National Party and various opposition parties, the 66-year old Maulana, is quite optimistic about the success of his campaign. He is sure that with the help and full support of young (and effeminate) Bilawal Zardari Bhutto, veteran (though defeated) Mian Shahbaz Sharif, supposedly firebrand Asfandyar Wali and orthodox Sirajul Haq, he will be able to remove Imran Khan and compel him to agree on mid-term elections in the country. He has also been able to successfully mix religious fervour and politics, very much like the PNA. His much publicized Azaadi March was also started with the same big bang as the PNA’s power-packed rally.
Despite the similarities, will he be able to sell the mixture of religious fervour and politics to the general public, delivering a fatal blow to the captain? Certainly not.
There is in sharp contrast to the realities of then and now. The playing field has changed. Contrary to the 70s, now the civilian government and the armed forces are on the same page. Players have also changed. Spotless Mufti Mehmood has been replaced by the Diesel-contaminated Fazlur Rahman, visionary Maulana Shah Ahmad Noorani has been replaced by a novice Maulana Anas Noorani, a mediocre Sirajul Haq is in place of the renowned scholar Syed Abul Ala Moudoodi and the stalwart politician Khan Abdul Wali Khan is represented by a weak Asfandyar Wali Khan. It goes without saying that by any standards, they are no match to their predecessors. Moreover, the ground realities have also changed. With the rise in the literacy percentage in Pakistan, there are many reasons for a very lukewarm response or no response to the call of APC from the general public. The main reason of course is the worry that the whole exercise may prove ineffective. With Maulana Fazlur Rahman in command, such worries are quite understandable.
To sell his leadership , the Maulana decided to give a demo and, in November last year, gave a call for an Azaadi March with the support of other opposition parties. As expected, there was a lukewarm response from Bilawal and Shahbaz and the Maulana was left with no option but to call off the March after a 13-day long Dharna in the federal capital. The Maulana did claim that he had called off the anti-government sit-in after he was assured that Prime Minister Imran Khan would resign followed by fresh elections.
The Maulana had egg on his face when, while calling off the dharna from atop his container on November 14, he said, “Azaadi March would now spread to every nook and corner of the country as part of ‘Plan–B’ that envisages blockade of major arteries and highways – and even bylanes and streets. We’ve decided that we would not stage sit-ins in cities as this would affect the lives of fellow citizens [which we don’t want]. We’ve decided that we would stage sit-ins on main roads and highways outside the main cities.”
But due to a lack of initiative from the PPP and PML(N), he had to call off his Plan ‘B’.
The PNA movement to oust Bhutto was strong, impactful and effective. The present movement is so loosely knitted that the APC parties have never been able to develop a common understanding of the issue and, as such, have failed to make their presence felt as a combined opposition united on a single agenda - to oust Imran Khan. Only a week after an announcement by its leaders to start a joint anti-government movement after Eid, PPP and PML (N), contrary to the stand of the APC, helped PTI in getting the Financial Action Task Force (FATF)-related bills passed in parliament. The JUI-F protested and announced it would no longer cooperate with these parties in parliament in future.
Despite this confusion, the PPP leader Syeda Nafeesa Shah in a statement said recently that the APC will definitely yield positive results and the people will get good news soon because all parties will play their role. Talking to media, she said that the role of the PPP chairman Bilawal Bhutto was important in mobilizing the anti-government movement for the APC and added that the APC will devise a strategy for the movement and the decision whether to bring an in-house change or move towards mid-term elections will be made. Electoral reforms would also be part of the APC.
Both the PPP and PLM(N) know it very well that the APC is a zero-probability event. They also know that for them there is nothing much to do and it’s a good pastime at the expense of Maulana Fazlur Rahman. The better option for them, however, is not to spend time beating a wall and hoping that it will become a door. False optimism sooner or later means disillusionment, anger and helplessness. ![]()
The writer is a veteran journalist. He can be reached at mycolachi@gmail.com |
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Good article backed by historical facts and comparison between PNA and APC.
One of the main factors for the current APC to fail is Technology. Social Media is playing an important role in leading or misleading people’s mind. While PTI’s social media is very active, the opposition backed by conservative politicians totally lacks in this field.
Imran khan was the ‘chief patron’ of this sugar mafia, wheat mafia and pharma mafia and did not care about the plight and interests of the people while the real corrupt are safe under the umbrella of Imran Khan