Islamabad
Fact and Fault
The Pakistan Foreign Service may be miffed by the Prime Minister’s remarks but there is still a lot of room for improvement.
Censure has its pitfalls. While constructive criticism provides an opportunity for improvement, a myopic, ill-conceived exercise in fault-finding often has the opposite effect. The controversy sparked by Prime Minister Imran Khan’s scathing dressing-down to officers in the Foreign Service revealed the dangerous consequences of providing manifestly ill-founded criticism.
During a virtual meeting in early May with Pakistani envoys, the premier castigated diplomatic missions for cold-shouldering the labour classes. Through his impassioned diatribe, the Prime Minister also censured top ambassadors for struggling to attract foreign investment for their country. To add insult to injury, Imran Khan compared their performance with that of Indian envoys who had been far more triumphant in drawing investment into their country.
At first glance, the premier’s remarks drew attention to the unprofessional practices that run rampant at diplomatic missions. If the litany of complaints by overseas Pakistanis was to serve as a gauge, Pakistan’s consular services are in desperate need of an overhaul. Imran’s claim that the indifference shown towards labour communities was the product of a colonial mindset was wildly anachronistic as the new breed of foreign service officers have never experienced colonial rule. Even so, any complaints about inefficiencies at diplomatic missions must be taken seriously.
The issue also had a deeper structural basis that could not be tackled with an admonition from the head of government. Imran Khan’s criticism was, therefore, little more than a knee-jerk reaction that failed to acknowledge the intricacies of the matter. If the Prime Minister had taken a broader view of the problem, the situation would not have spiralled out of control.
In the wake of Imran’s remarks, existing and retired officers of the Foreign Service voiced their reservations about his attempts to publicly ridicule an organization that had remained on its feet despite being mired in a deep structural malaise. Former foreign secretary Tehmina Janjua expressed her concerns over the premier’s “unwarranted criticism” that presented a myopic view of the nature of consular work and overlooked the resource constraints under which the Foreign Service operated. Salman Bashir, another ex-foreign secretary, perceived the PM’s statements as both demoralizing and somewhat ill-informed as they failed to recognize the internal processes through which usual consular services are provided to Pakistani communities.
Pro-government skeptics are advised against dismissing these reactions. The statements not only presented a trenchant critique of Imran’s blame game, but also demonstrated an awareness of the structural flaws within the Foreign Office. A vast majority of reactions from former officers remained cognizant of these challenges.
A letter to the Prime Minister, which had been penned by Association of Former Ambassadors President Inamul Haque, offered an incisive account of the structural challenges that assail diplomatic missions. According to Haque, any attempt to criticize the Foreign Service without an impartial inquiry or a holistic understanding of its overall activities was unjustified.
Echoing Janjua’s sentiments, Haque wrote that the foreign ministry had only “500 or so officers”. Of these, 180 were either engaged in activities within the Foreign Office in Islamabad or operated at its branches in Karachi, Quetta, Peshawar and Lahore. The remaining officers were posted abroad, but had to fulfil the herculean task of providing services at around 120 missions. As a result, Pakistan’s diplomatic missions rarely possessed the manpower to perform their tasks with efficiency. In addition to extreme staff shortages, diplomatic missions relied on mandatory clearances from relevant departments in Pakistan. As a result, delays caused by these departments were unfairly attributed to the foreign missions.
Haque’s letter stated that consular services in the UAE were provided by other bodies, such as NADRA and the Ministry for Overseas Pakistanis, that don’t fall within the purview of the ambassadors. In light of this fact, poor service delivery couldn’t always be attributed to the Foreign Office or its officers.
The missive also tackled the challenges faced by envoys in promoting an image of Pakistan as a “desirable investment destination”. Haque did not shy away from highlighting the fact that the country had an abysmal ranking in terms of its ease of doing business index and consistently repelled foreign investors. These concerns were not entirely unfounded. A dispassionate probe into the matter revealed that commercial attaches could only do so much when economic challenges, political crises and the state infrastructure presented a dismal investment outlook.
Though the prime minister retracted his statements soon after they generated outrage, analysts have speculated that his admonition was a veiled attempt to garner electoral support from overseas Pakistanis. Even if that is the case, the Foreign Service could not be dragged through a mire for the purpose of political point-scoring.
At this critical stage, Pakistan’s envoys are expected to play a critical role in portraying a favourable image of the country and strengthening diplomatic relations. Therefore, Imran Khan’s public rebuke came as a nasty surprise that underestimated the significant contributions made by officers in the Foreign Service. ![]()

The writer is a journalist and author. He analyses international issues and can be reached at tahakehar2@gmail.com


Leave a Reply