Viewpoint
Post-Retirement Pundits
Most civil servants and bureaucrats desire the best of both worlds: benefit from the system during service and seek glory, public approval, and recognition post-retirement

The subject under discussion here is the conduct of most civil servants and bureaucrats once they are retired from their posts.
In commonplace parlance, post-retirement pundits are public servants in Pakistan who remain silent or resistant to reforms while in power. However, after retirement, these same characters often become vocal advocates for systemic change.
Now, their conduct could be interpreted either as an attempt to improve the country’s conditions by offering expert advice and guidance or as a strategy to remain relevant in public discourse.
Offhand, one could say that had the awakening of a ‘sleeping reformer’ in these characters been a genuine transformation, motivated by a mission to help people by recommending reforms that would alleviate public suffering, we would have had some glimpse of these qualities in them even during their active service, when they were in a position even to implement these. So, complete absence of any such reformist activism during their active service - due to either to lack of courage or holding of their personal interests higher than everything else - their much-belated transformation into a reformer and full-time activist in the post-retirement period, would probably be due to a desire to have the best of both worlds by benefiting from the system during service and also seeking glory and recognition post-retirement by saying “all the right things” at the top of their lungs.
Dual-role characters, as described above, are quite active even these days. They throw punches all around and don’t spare even the dedicated founding leaders. During one such theatrical show, one belated reformer even ‘castigated’ the Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah for not preventing the partition of Punjab and Bengal, which he had vowed not to accept, implying that he was not the strong leader that he is believed to be.
The gentleman didn’t realize that during strategic negotiations, the parties initially demand much more than they hope to achieve. This enables them to achieve their objectives through give-and-take, essential to all negotiations.
The gentleman also ignored the fact that, because of their much larger population, Hindu leaders were in an advantageous position as a pressure group in comparison to Muslims. Moreover, having fought and snatched power mostly from Muslim rulers, the British rulers were naturally more inclined to favour Hindu leaders. Also, some Muslim leaders who owned vast tracts of land were ‘persuaded’ to join the All-India Muslim League only when the Hindu leaders announced their intention to abolish large landholdings by individuals in post-partition India. Despite all this, Quaid-e Azam’s success in securing a separate Muslim country was spectacular. And the ill-treatment of Muslims in the post-partition India did prove Quaid-e-Azam’s quest for a separate country for Muslims to be the right decision.
The reform leader also claimed that Quaid-e-Azam had established Pakistan in the name of Islam and had promised that everything would be in line with the Islamic requirements, but that has not been the case. In his criticism, he conveniently ignored the fact that Quaid-e-Azam created Pakistan but didn’t get enough time to consolidate it the way he had wanted. Also, Quaid-e-Azam was not a traditional Muslim cleric or a zealot. He successfully secured a separate country for Muslims where they were free to exercise and observe their religious practices, with non-Muslims also given the same freedom.
Now, if Pakistan has not gone strictly the way it was supposed to, the fault is not that of the sincere, founding leaders, one of whom died soon after the birth of Pakistan, while the other was assassinated within a few years.
Compared to Pakistan, India proved luckier, whose founding leaders had considerable time to develop the country and put democracy on a firm foundation. The unlucky Pakistanis lost their sincere, capable, and dedicated leaders within a short time. As a result of this tragedy, Pakistanis lost the opportunity to develop into a nation.
And the constant power struggles between different political groups created a space for the armed forces to intervene, further eroding democratic trends, which never got a chance to firm up in Pakistan. As a result of these ugly power struggles, and with Bengalis not given their due share in government, East Pakistan ultimately separated in a tragic manner.
If the awakening of a ‘sleeping reformer’ in these characters had been a genuine transformation, we would have had some glimpse of these qualities in them even during their active service
Having suffered under both the civilian and military governments or even a combination of the two, Pakistanis seem to be thoroughly fed up. Generally speaking, the military governments have been a bit more efficient in the short-to-medium term but have proved quite harmful in the long run, not only by impeding/blocking the democracy from progressing, firming up, and consolidating, but also by giving rise to extreme situations like the tragic dismemberment of the country.
Unfortunately, the overall situation in Pakistan is still quite worrisome. We have the two major political parties forming a coalition government. Leadership-wise, one has its second generation, while the other has its third generation in the field. Despite this, neither managed to secure enough votes to form a government on its own, which speaks volumes about public sentiment towards them.
Now, final words on post-retirement pundits. The real cause of the precarious financial and overall conditions in the country, as proved by the deplorable foreign exchange reserves of the country remaining in lower two digits in billion dollars even during the times the country was supposed to be on the way to become an Asian Tiger is not so much due to absence of useful information, proper advisory or even incompetence of the top leaders. I say this because had they been incompetent, their finances would have been shambolic, but that is not the case. In fact, all of them seem to be rolling in money.
At a time when so much is happening within the country, in the region, and worldwide, the spectacle of our leaders fighting each other for petty interests is most disappointing.
Surely, things can’t go on like this for much longer. To survive, we need an antidote to ruthless accountability, followed by a fresh start, this time with honest and dedicated people of integrity and competence who hold the interests of the country and the nation above those of self, family, friends, and associates. Either that or we are doomed.
The writer is a freelance contributor with interest in regional, South Asian and international affairs. He can be reached at
hashmi_srh@hotmail.com


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