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Weeding Out Electoral Corruption
Pakistan needs electoral reforms in a hurry. All political parties must come together to carve out a workable future path for the country.

Why have all the three main political parties in Pakistan failed to govern the country justly, efficiently and successfully? The answer lies in what Gen. Douglas MacArthur once stated, “History fails to record a single precedent in which nations subject to moral decay have not passed into political and economic decline.”
The recent example of the extent of corruption prevalent in our domestic politics is the last Senate elections where votes were sold to the highest bidder in crass violation of the democratic norms of loyalty to one’s party. It is obvious that in the Pakistani society, men with tons of illegal money will continue to rule the roost and those who believe in morality will be doomed. As such, those elected through open bidding will ask not what they can do for the country but what the country can do for them. Naturally, under such conditions, the country will always be governed by corrupt persons through immoral means behind a façade of democratic governance.
Unless strict measures to control fraud, corruption and unfair practices in elections are not taken, just, efficient and successful governance can never be ensured. It is essential that citizens at large, whether they have supported winning or losing parties and candidates, should have faith in the integrity of the process. Serious electoral fraud, corruption, and unfair practices bring the reliability of the electoral process into question. It is important to ensure that the fairness of elections is beyond reasonable doubt. Unfortunately, in Pakistan, the losers in elections have never accepted the results. The only way out of this bewilderment seems to be election reforms before the next elections The reforms must ensure a transparent election process and honestly and accurately prepare results that are acceptable to all the contesting parties so that the loser does not blame the army or the establishment for ‘engineering’ the election results.

There is also an urgent need to bar the corrupt politicians --- the rootcause of the evil --- from taking part in elections. It’s high time that all the 24 accountability courts expedite proceedings in corruption and money laundering references without granting any adjournments to parties. Keeping in view the directives of the Supreme Court, the accountability courts must ensure that the evidence of different witnesses is recorded as early as possible. The Court also wants that the prosecution does not seek any adjournment and that the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) Prosecutor General must ensure that all witnesses are produced on a timely basis before the accountability courts.
The NAB Chairman must ensure compliance with the court order in letter and spirit and order disciplinary action against those found guilty of not obeying the court directives. This task must be completed at least a year before the next general elections so that the elections are held after cleaning the mess of corrupt politicians.
It is time to end malpractices in elections once for all. The Election Commission and NAB should join hands not only in preparing a foolproof electoral system but also introduce a procedure to ensure that corrupt candidates having a bad reputation do not take part in elections.
The mounting pressure from the PDM at a time when the country is facing multiple internal and external problems, which include high-profile disputes with neighbouring India and Afghanistan, an unprecedented price hike due to a number of economic factors, reduction in agricultural production and devaluation of the Pak rupee, have made things difficult for the Imran Khan government to function comfortably. The inability of state institutions to reliably provide ways and means to resolve grievances has encouraged the opposition parties to seek violence as a legitimate alternative. All this can be settled with the assurance of fair and free election and early settlement of pending NAB cases.
The Election Commission must now establish its credibility which is becoming more questionable with every election. Except 1971, all elections held in Pakistan were manipulated and hence the winner failed to deliver. Now is the time for opposition members to sit in the Parliament with the ruling party to hammer out electoral reforms in order to ensure undisputed election results acceptable to the winners and losers. To ensure a fair and transparent election, there is a need for major reforms in the election system, including elimination of corrupt candidates from participating in the election.
The only way is electoral reforms and speedy trial of corrupt politicians by NAB to ensure free and fair elections and enforcement of laws to ban corrupt individuals from participating in the elections.
A consensus between the government and the opposition needs to be worked out. The government has the responsibility of bringing all political forces to the negotiating table so that they can together work to reform the electoral system in a way that eliminates all possibilities of unfair elections and horse-trading. In fact, not only the government but all political forces have a responsibility to adopt a path of understanding for the benefit of the motherland.![]()
The writer is a veteran journalist. He can be reached at mycolachi@gmail.com |
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Nice article. Corruption is now life and blood of Pakistani people. It has now become a part of the culture. Unless we change the mindset of the people, they will continue to vote for the corrupt and the looters and plunderers of out dynastic democracy. As per the glorious Qur’an: ““Verily, Allah will not change the (good) condition of a people as long as they do not change their state (of goodness) themselves (by committing sins and by being ungrateful and disobedient to Allah)” [al-Ra’d 13:11]” Surah No. 13, Ar Raad, Part of Ayat No. 11