New Delhi

Modi Ki Guarantee!

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) election manifesto, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, encompasses a wide range of issues, including economic development, social welfare, national security, and governance reforms.

By Dr. Rajkumar Singh | May 2024


In India, the process of General Elections to elect the members of the 18th Lok Sabha has begun, and the final result will come out on June 4, 2024, making the last say about the winning party and leader who will make the government and rule over the country normally for the next five years. The prospects for Narendra Modi in the current General Elections involve considering various factors, including his government’s performance, public sentiment, opposition dynamics, and prevailing socio-political trends. It largely depends on how voters perceive his government’s performance over the preceding years.

Factors such as economic growth, job creation, infrastructure development, and delivery of social welfare programs will be crucial. Public perception of the government’s response, including vaccination efforts, healthcare infrastructure, and economic recovery measures, will be pivotal in this context. The cohesion and effectiveness of the opposition parties will impact Modi’s prospects. A united opposition with a credible alternative agenda could pose a significant challenge to Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). The electoral outcomes in key states, particularly those with large parliamentary seats, such as Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and Maharashtra, are no less important. State-level alliances and regional factors will play a crucial role. Factors such as caste equations, religious sentiments, and regional aspirations will influence voter behavior.

Modi’s ability to appeal to diverse sections of society and address their concerns will be critical. His foreign policy initiatives and India’s global standing will also influence his prospects. Achievements or setbacks in international relations could impact his domestic image and electoral appeal. While Modi’s popularity and leadership remain influential, the 2024 elections will be determined by a combination of government performance, opposition dynamics, and prevailing socio-political circumstances.
Initial Years:

Narendra Damodardas Modi was born on September 17, 1950, in Vadnagar, a town in Gujarat, India. He belonged to a lower-middle-class family and grew up in modest surroundings. Modi’s early life was marked by his interest in politics and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization.

Political Career: Modi’s political career began in the early 1970s when he became an active member of the RSS. He rose through the ranks of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the RSS’s political arm. He held several positions within the party and played vital roles in Gujarat state politics.

Chief Minister of Gujarat: Modi served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014. His tenure was marked by his economic policies, which focused on industrial development and infrastructure, and criticism for his handling of the 2002 Gujarat riots, which led to allegations of human rights violations. Despite controversies, Modi’s popularity within the BJP continued to rise.

Prime Minister of India: In 2014, Narendra Modi led the BJP to a historic victory in the Indian general elections, securing a majority in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament). He became the Prime Minister of India on May 26, 2014, succeeding Manmohan Singh. His leadership style has been characterized by a strong emphasis on economic reforms, national security, and cultural nationalism.
Major Initiatives: During his tenure as Prime Minister, Modi has launched several flagship initiatives, including:

  • Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission): A nationwide campaign to improve sanitation and cleanliness.
  • Make in India: An initiative to promote manufacturing and boost job creation in India.
  • Digital India: A program promoting digital literacy, connectivity, and e-governance.
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST): A comprehensive tax reform aimed at simplifying the tax structure in India.
  • Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana: A financial inclusion program to provide access to banking services for all households in India.
  • Ayushman Bharat: A healthcare initiative aimed at providing health insurance coverage to millions of Indians.

Factors such as economic growth, job creation, infrastructure development, and delivery of social welfare programs will be crucial.

Personal Life: Narendra Modi is known for his austere lifestyle and disciplined work ethic. Thus, Narendra Modi remains one of the most influential and polarizing figures in Indian politics, admired by many for his strong leadership and criticized by others for his policies and actions.

The current political slogan “Modi’s Guarantee” indicates the promises and assurances he has made as a political leader over the years, particularly during election campaigns and in his role as Prime Minister. These guarantees often encompass a wide range of issues, including economic development, social welfare, national security, and governance reforms, which normally include:

Development and Economic Growth: Modi has often emphasized his commitment to promoting economic growth and development through policies such as “Make in India” to boost manufacturing and job creation and initiatives like GST for tax reform and ease of doing business.

Social Welfare Programs: Modi has launched various social welfare programs aimed at uplifting marginalized sections of society, such as the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) for financial inclusion, Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana for LPG connections to rural households, and Ayushman Bharat for health insurance coverage.

National Security and Defense: Modi has pledged to strengthen national security and defense capabilities, including modernization of the armed forces, enhancing border security, and taking a tough stance against terrorism.

Corruption and Governance Reforms: Modi has promised to combat corruption and improve governance by implementing measures such as demonetization, promoting digital transactions, and advocating for transparency and accountability in government functioning.

Infrastructure and Urban: Development: Modi has focused on infrastructure development, including the construction of highways, railways, airports, and urban infrastructure projects under initiatives like Smart Cities Mission.

Cleanliness and Environmental Conservation: Modi’s guarantee includes initiatives like the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) to promote cleanliness, sanitation, and environmental conservation.
Agriculture and Rural Development: Modi has assured support for farmers through schemes like PM Fasal Bima Yojana for crop insurance, measures to improve agricultural productivity, and rural development initiatives.

Diplomacy and Foreign Policy: Modi has pledged to strengthen India’s position on the global stage through proactive diplomacy, fostering closer ties with other nations, and promoting India’s interests in international forums.

It’s important to note that while these guarantees and promises form the basis of Modi’s agenda, their effectiveness and implementation have been subject to debate and scrutiny, with both supporters and critics offering differing assessments of his performance.
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